Jetons porteurs d'intérêts
Comment activer l'InterestBearingExtension
L'
InterestBearingMintExtension
vous permet de définir un taux d'intérêt directement sur un mint account.
L'intérêt se capitalise en continu en fonction de l'horodatage du réseau, mais
le solde réel de jetons stocké dans chaque token account reste inchangé. La
valeur totale (solde de jetons + intérêts accumulés) n'est qu'un calcul. Aucun
nouveau jeton n'est créé avec cette extension.
Typescript
import { getCreateAccountInstruction } from "@solana-program/system";import {extension,getInitializeAccountInstruction,getInitializeMintInstruction,getInitializeInterestBearingMintInstruction,getMintSize,getTokenSize,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS} from "@solana-program/token-2022";import {airdropFactory,appendTransactionMessageInstructions,createSolanaRpc,createSolanaRpcSubscriptions,createTransactionMessage,generateKeyPairSigner,getSignatureFromTransaction,lamports,pipe,sendAndConfirmTransactionFactory,setTransactionMessageFeePayerSigner,setTransactionMessageLifetimeUsingBlockhash,signTransactionMessageWithSigners} from "@solana/kit";// Create Connection, local validator in this exampleconst rpc = createSolanaRpc("http://localhost:8899");const rpcSubscriptions = createSolanaRpcSubscriptions("ws://localhost:8900");// Generate the authority for the mint (also acts as fee payer)const authority = await generateKeyPairSigner();// Fund authority/fee payerawait airdropFactory({ rpc, rpcSubscriptions })({recipientAddress: authority.address,lamports: lamports(5_000_000_000n), // 5 SOLcommitment: "confirmed"});// Generate keypair to use as address of mintconst mint = await generateKeyPairSigner();// Define the interest bearing config extensionconst interestRate = {rate: 500 // 5.00% annualized interest (in basis points)};// config for interest bearing extensionconst interestBearingMintExtension = extension("InterestBearingConfig", {rateAuthority: authority.address,initializationTimestamp: BigInt(Math.floor(new Date().getTime() / 1000)),lastUpdateTimestamp: BigInt(Math.floor(new Date().getTime() / 1000)),preUpdateAverageRate: interestRate.rate,currentRate: interestRate.rate});// Get mint account size with interest bearing extensionconst space = BigInt(getMintSize([interestBearingMintExtension]));// Get minimum balance for rent exemptionconst rent = await rpc.getMinimumBalanceForRentExemption(space).send();// Get latest blockhash to include in transactionconst { value: latestBlockhash } = await rpc.getLatestBlockhash().send();// Instruction to create new account for mint (token program)// Invokes the system programconst createMintAccountInstruction = getCreateAccountInstruction({payer: authority,newAccount: mint,lamports: rent,space,programAddress: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS});// Instruction to initialize interest bearing config extensionconst initializeInterestBearingConfigInstruction =getInitializeInterestBearingMintInstruction({mint: mint.address,rateAuthority: authority.address,rate: interestRate.rate // in basis points});// Instruction to initialize mint account data// Invokes the token22 programconst initializeMintInstruction = getInitializeMintInstruction({mint: mint.address,decimals: 6,mintAuthority: authority.address,freezeAuthority: authority.address});// Generate keypair to use as address of token accountconst tokenAccount = await generateKeyPairSigner();// get token account size (with extension awareness)const tokenAccountLen = BigInt(getTokenSize());// Get minimum balance for rent exemptionconst tokenAccountRent = await rpc.getMinimumBalanceForRentExemption(tokenAccountLen).send();// Instruction to create new account for the token account// Invokes the system programconst createTokenAccountInstruction = getCreateAccountInstruction({payer: authority,newAccount: tokenAccount,lamports: tokenAccountRent,space: tokenAccountLen,programAddress: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS});// Instruction to initialize the created token accountconst initializeTokenAccountInstruction = getInitializeAccountInstruction({account: tokenAccount.address,mint: mint.address,owner: authority.address});console.log("token account", tokenAccount.address); // ! debugconst instructions = [createMintAccountInstruction,initializeInterestBearingConfigInstruction,initializeMintInstruction,createTokenAccountInstruction,initializeTokenAccountInstruction];// Create transaction messageconst transactionMessage = pipe(createTransactionMessage({ version: 0 }),(tx) => setTransactionMessageFeePayerSigner(authority, tx),(tx) => setTransactionMessageLifetimeUsingBlockhash(latestBlockhash, tx),(tx) => appendTransactionMessageInstructions(instructions, tx));// Sign transaction message with all required signersconst signedTransaction =await signTransactionMessageWithSigners(transactionMessage);// Send and confirm transactionawait sendAndConfirmTransactionFactory({ rpc, rpcSubscriptions })(signedTransaction,{ commitment: "confirmed", skipPreflight: true });// Get transaction signatureconst transactionSignature = getSignatureFromTransaction(signedTransaction);console.log("Mint Address with Interest Bearing Extension:",mint.address.toString());console.log("Token Account:", tokenAccount.address.toString());console.log("Interest Rate: 5% APY (500 basis points)");console.log("Rate Authority:", authority.address.toString());console.log("Transaction Signature:", transactionSignature);
Console
Click to execute the code.
Rust
use anyhow::Result;use solana_client::nonblocking::rpc_client::RpcClient;use solana_sdk::{commitment_config::CommitmentConfig,program_pack::Pack,signature::{Keypair, Signer},system_instruction::create_account,transaction::Transaction,};use spl_token_2022::{ID as TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,extension::{ExtensionType,interest_bearing_mint::instruction::initialize as initialize_interest_bearing_instruction,},instruction::{initialize_account, initialize_mint},state::{Account, Mint},};#[tokio::main]async fn main() -> Result<()> {// Create connection to local validatorlet client = RpcClient::new_with_commitment(String::from("http://localhost:8899"),CommitmentConfig::confirmed(),);let latest_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;// Generate a new keypair for the fee payerlet fee_payer = Keypair::new();// Airdrop 5 SOL to fee payerlet airdrop_signature = client.request_airdrop(&fee_payer.pubkey(), 5_000_000_000).await?;client.confirm_transaction(&airdrop_signature).await?;// Ensure the airdrop is confirmedloop {let confirmed = client.confirm_transaction(&airdrop_signature).await?;if confirmed {break;}}// Generate keypair to use as address of mintlet mint = Keypair::new();// Calculate mint account size with interest bearing extensionlet mint_space =ExtensionType::try_calculate_account_len::<Mint>(&[ExtensionType::InterestBearingConfig])?;let mint_rent = client.get_minimum_balance_for_rent_exemption(mint_space).await?;// Instruction to create new account for mint (token22)let create_mint_account_instruction = create_account(&fee_payer.pubkey(), // payer&mint.pubkey(), // new account (mint)mint_rent, // lamportsmint_space as u64, // space&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // program id);// Instruction to initialize interest bearing extension (5% APY)let initialize_interest_bearing_instruction = initialize_interest_bearing_instruction(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,&mint.pubkey(),Some(fee_payer.pubkey()), // rate authority500, // interest rate (basis points) = 5%)?;// Instruction to initialize mint account datalet initialize_mint_instruction = initialize_mint(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // program id&mint.pubkey(), // mint&fee_payer.pubkey(), // mint authoritySome(&fee_payer.pubkey()), // freeze authority9, // decimals)?;// Generate keypair to use as address of token accountlet token_account = Keypair::new();// Get token account size (basic)let token_account_space = Account::LEN;let token_account_rent = client.get_minimum_balance_for_rent_exemption(token_account_space).await?;// Instruction to create new account for token account (token22)let create_token_account_instruction = create_account(&fee_payer.pubkey(), // payer&token_account.pubkey(), // new account (token account)token_account_rent, // renttoken_account_space as u64, // space&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // program id);// Instruction to initialize token accountlet initialize_token_account_instruction = initialize_account(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // program_id&token_account.pubkey(), // token account&mint.pubkey(), // mint&fee_payer.pubkey(), // authority)?;// Construct transaction with interest bearing mint extensionlet transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[create_mint_account_instruction,initialize_interest_bearing_instruction,initialize_mint_instruction,create_token_account_instruction,initialize_token_account_instruction,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer, &mint, &token_account],latest_blockhash,);// Send and confirm transactionlet transaction_signature = client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&transaction).await?;println!("Mint Address with Interest Bearing Extension: {}",mint.pubkey());println!("Token Account: {}", token_account.pubkey());println!("Interest Rate: 5% APY (500 basis points)");println!("Rate Authority: {}", fee_payer.pubkey());println!("Transaction Signature: {}", transaction_signature);Ok(())}
Console
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