什么是转账手续费?
Token Extensions Program 的 TransferFeeConfig
铸造扩展会对该铸造账户的每笔转账收取手续费。
在转账时:
- 转账金额会扣除配置的手续费
- 扣留的手续费会在目标代币账户上进行跟踪
- 扣留的手续费可以直接从代币账户中提取,或收集到铸造账户
withdraw_withheld_authority可以将收集的手续费转移到手续费接收者的代币账户
代币账户扩展
当为带有 TransferFeeConfig
的铸造账户初始化代币账户时,该代币账户会初始化为
TransferFeeAmount。当通过 Associated Token
Program
创建代币账户时,系统会计算所需的账户大小,并创建具有所需大小和免租金 lamport
的代币账户。
如何创建带转账手续费的铸造账户
创建带转账手续费的铸造账户步骤:
- 计算铸造账户大小以及
TransferFeeConfig扩展所需的租金。 - 使用
CreateAccount创建铸造账户,初始化TransferFeeConfig,并使用InitializeMint初始化铸造账户。 - 为铸造账户创建代币账户。
TransferFeeAmount会自动为代币账户启用。 - 使用
TransferCheckedWithFee转账代币并验证预期的手续费。TransferChecked也可以使用,它会自动在目标代币账户上扣留配置的手续费。 - 使用
WithdrawWithheldTokensFromAccounts将扣留的手续费直接从代币账户转移到手续费接收者的代币账户,由铸造账户的withdraw_withheld_authority签名。 - 使用无需权限的
HarvestWithheldTokensToMint将扣留的手续费从代币账户转移到铸造账户,然后使用WithdrawWithheldTokensFromMint将铸造账户中扣留的手续费提取到手续费接收者的代币账户,由铸造账户的withdraw_withheld_authority签名。 - 使用
SetTransferFee更新下一期的转账手续费配置,该配置将在两个 epoch 后生效。
计算账户大小
计算基础铸币账户加上 TransferFeeConfig 扩展所需的铸币账户大小。这是在
CreateAccount 中使用的大小。
计算租金
使用铸币账户加上 TransferFeeConfig 扩展所需的大小来计算 rent。
创建铸币账户
使用计算出的空间和 lamport 创建铸币账户。
初始化 TransferFeeConfig
在铸币账户上初始化 TransferFeeConfig 扩展。
初始化铸币账户
在同一交易中使用 InitializeMint 初始化铸币账户。
创建代币账户并铸造代币
为源账户、接收方和费用接收方创建 token account,然后向源 token account 铸造代币。
使用 TransferCheckedWithFee 进行转账
使用 TransferCheckedWithFee 转账代币并验证预期费用。
使用 TransferChecked 进行转账
使用 TransferChecked 转账代币。配置的费用仍将从目标代币账户中扣留。
从代币账户中提取已扣留的费用
使用 WithdrawWithheldTokensFromAccounts
将已扣留的费用直接从代币账户转移到费用接收方代币账户。
将已扣留的费用收集到铸币账户
使用 HarvestWithheldTokensToMint
将已扣留的费用从代币账户转移到铸币账户的扣留累加器中。
从铸币账户中提取已扣留的费用
使用 WithdrawWithheldTokensFromMint
将已收集的费用从铸币账户转移到费用接收方代币账户。
更新下一次转账费用
使用 SetTransferFee 更新下一次转账费用配置。
指令顺序
InitializeTransferFeeConfig 必须在 InitializeMint 之前执行。
CreateAccount、InitializeTransferFeeConfig 和 InitializeMint
必须包含在同一笔交易中。
源代码参考
| 项目 | 描述 | 源代码 |
|---|---|---|
TransferFeeConfig | 铸币扩展,用于存储手续费权限、累积的预扣金额以及旧版和新版转账手续费配置。 | 源代码 |
TransferFee | 存储在 TransferFeeConfig 中的手续费配置结构,定义了手续费生效的纪元、最大手续费以及基点形式的手续费。 | 源代码 |
TransferFeeAmount | 代币账户扩展,用于存储代币账户在转账过程中预扣的金额。 | 源代码 |
TransferFeeInstruction::InitializeTransferFeeConfig | 在 InitializeMint 之前初始化转账手续费设置的指令。 | 源代码 |
TransferFeeInstruction::TransferCheckedWithFee | 转账指令,用于验证调用者提供的手续费是否与铸币的当前转账手续费配置匹配。 | 源代码 |
TransferFeeInstruction::WithdrawWithheldTokensFromAccounts | 将预扣手续费直接从代币账户转移到手续费接收方代币账户的指令,需要铸币的 withdraw_withheld_authority 签名。 | 源代码 |
TransferFeeInstruction::HarvestWithheldTokensToMint | 无需许可的指令,将预扣手续费从代币账户转移到铸币账户的预扣累加器。 | 源代码 |
TransferFeeInstruction::WithdrawWithheldTokensFromMint | 将铸币账户的预扣手续费提取到手续费接收方代币账户的指令,需要铸币的 withdraw_withheld_authority 签名。 | 源代码 |
TransferFeeInstruction::SetTransferFee | 更新新版转账手续费配置的指令,该配置将在两个纪元后生效。 | 源代码 |
process_initialize_transfer_fee_config | 处理器逻辑,在未初始化的铸币上初始化 TransferFeeConfig 扩展,并将旧版和新版转账手续费配置都设置为初始手续费。 | 源代码 |
process_withdraw_withheld_tokens_from_accounts | 处理器逻辑,验证 withdraw_withheld_authority 并将预扣手续费从代币账户转移到目标代币账户。 | 源代码 |
process_harvest_withheld_tokens_to_mint | 处理器逻辑,将预扣手续费从代币账户收集到铸币账户的预扣累加器。 | 源代码 |
process_withdraw_withheld_tokens_from_mint | 处理器逻辑,验证 withdraw_withheld_authority 并将铸币账户的预扣金额转移到目标代币账户。 | 源代码 |
process_set_transfer_fee | 处理器逻辑,验证转账手续费配置权限并更新新版转账手续费配置,使其在两个纪元后生效。 | 源代码 |
get_required_init_account_extensions | 用于在代币账户初始化时根据铸币上启用的扩展自动添加代币账户扩展。对于 TransferFeeConfig 铸币,它会添加 TransferFeeAmount。 | 源代码 |
Typescript
下面的 Kit 示例使用显式的 Token-2022 指令。使用 @solana/web3.js 和
@solana/spl-token 的旧版示例已包含在内以供参考。
Kit
import {lamports,createClient,generateKeyPairSigner,unwrapOption} from "@solana/kit";import { solanaRpc, rpcAirdrop } from "@solana/kit-plugin-rpc";import { generatedPayer, airdropPayer } from "@solana/kit-plugin-signer";import { getCreateAccountInstruction } from "@solana-program/system";import {extension,fetchMint,fetchToken,findAssociatedTokenPda,getCreateAssociatedTokenInstructionAsync,getHarvestWithheldTokensToMintInstruction,getInitializeMintInstruction,getInitializeTransferFeeConfigInstruction,getMintSize,getMintToCheckedInstruction,getSetTransferFeeInstruction,getTransferCheckedWithFeeInstruction,getWithdrawWithheldTokensFromAccountsInstruction,getWithdrawWithheldTokensFromMintInstruction,isExtension,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS} from "@solana-program/token-2022";const client = await createClient().use(generatedPayer()).use(solanaRpc({rpcUrl: "http://localhost:8899",rpcSubscriptionsUrl: "ws://localhost:8900"})).use(rpcAirdrop()).use(airdropPayer(lamports(1_000_000_000n)));const mint = await generateKeyPairSigner();const recipientA = await generateKeyPairSigner();const recipientB = await generateKeyPairSigner();const feeReceiver = await generateKeyPairSigner();const transferFeeConfigExtension = extension("TransferFeeConfig", {transferFeeConfigAuthority: client.payer.address,withdrawWithheldAuthority: client.payer.address,withheldAmount: 0n,olderTransferFee: {epoch: 0n,maximumFee: 10n,transferFeeBasisPoints: 150},newerTransferFee: {epoch: 0n,maximumFee: 10n,transferFeeBasisPoints: 150}});const mintSpace = BigInt(getMintSize([transferFeeConfigExtension]));const mintRent = await client.rpc.getMinimumBalanceForRentExemption(mintSpace).send();await client.sendTransaction([getCreateAccountInstruction({payer: client.payer, // Account funding account creation.newAccount: mint, // New mint account to create.lamports: mintRent, // Lamports funding the mint account rent.space: mintSpace, // Account size in bytes for the mint plus TransferFeeConfig.programAddress: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS // Program that owns the mint account.}),getInitializeTransferFeeConfigInstruction({mint: mint.address, // Mint account that stores the TransferFeeConfig extension.transferFeeConfigAuthority: client.payer.address, // Authority allowed to update the transfer fee later.withdrawWithheldAuthority: client.payer.address, // Value stored in the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority` field.transferFeeBasisPoints: 150, // Transfer fee in basis points.maximumFee: 10n // Maximum fee charged on each transfer.}),getInitializeMintInstruction({mint: mint.address, // Mint account to initialize.decimals: 2, // Number of decimals for the token.mintAuthority: client.payer.address, // Authority allowed to mint new tokens.freezeAuthority: client.payer.address // Authority allowed to freeze token accounts.})]);const [sourceToken] = await findAssociatedTokenPda({mint: mint.address,owner: client.payer.address,tokenProgram: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS});const [destinationAToken] = await findAssociatedTokenPda({mint: mint.address,owner: recipientA.address,tokenProgram: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS});const [destinationBToken] = await findAssociatedTokenPda({mint: mint.address,owner: recipientB.address,tokenProgram: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS});const [feeReceiverToken] = await findAssociatedTokenPda({mint: mint.address,owner: feeReceiver.address,tokenProgram: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ADDRESS});await client.sendTransaction([await getCreateAssociatedTokenInstructionAsync({payer: client.payer,mint: mint.address,owner: client.payer.address}),await getCreateAssociatedTokenInstructionAsync({payer: client.payer,mint: mint.address,owner: recipientA.address}),await getCreateAssociatedTokenInstructionAsync({payer: client.payer,mint: mint.address,owner: recipientB.address}),await getCreateAssociatedTokenInstructionAsync({payer: client.payer,mint: mint.address,owner: feeReceiver.address}),getMintToCheckedInstruction({mint: mint.address,token: sourceToken,mintAuthority: client.payer,amount: 1_000n,decimals: 2})]);await client.sendTransaction([getTransferCheckedWithFeeInstruction({source: sourceToken, // Token account sending the transfer.mint: mint.address, // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.destination: destinationAToken, // Token account receiving the transfer.authority: client.payer, // Signer approving the transfer.amount: 200n, // Token amount in base units.decimals: 2, // Decimals defined on the mint.fee: 3n // Expected transfer fee for this transfer.})]);await client.sendTransaction([getWithdrawWithheldTokensFromAccountsInstruction({mint: mint.address, // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.feeReceiver: feeReceiverToken, // Token account receiving the withdrawn fees.withdrawWithheldAuthority: client.payer, // Signer matching the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority`.numTokenAccounts: 1, // Number of token accounts listed in `sources`.sources: [destinationAToken] // Token accounts to withdraw withheld fees from.})]);await client.sendTransaction([getTransferCheckedWithFeeInstruction({source: sourceToken, // Token account sending the transfer.mint: mint.address, // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.destination: destinationBToken, // Token account receiving the transfer.authority: client.payer, // Signer approving the transfer.amount: 200n, // Token amount in base units.decimals: 2, // Decimals defined on the mint.fee: 3n // Expected transfer fee for this transfer.})]);await client.sendTransaction([getHarvestWithheldTokensToMintInstruction({mint: mint.address, // Mint that collects harvested withheld fees.sources: [destinationBToken] // Token accounts to harvest withheld fees from.})]);await client.sendTransaction([getWithdrawWithheldTokensFromMintInstruction({mint: mint.address, // Mint storing harvested withheld fees.feeReceiver: feeReceiverToken, // Token account receiving withdrawn fees.withdrawWithheldAuthority: client.payer // Signer matching the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority`.}),getSetTransferFeeInstruction({mint: mint.address, // Mint whose next transfer fee configuration is updated.transferFeeConfigAuthority: client.payer, // Signer authorized to update the transfer fee later.transferFeeBasisPoints: 250, // New transfer fee in basis points.maximumFee: 25n // New maximum fee for the next transfer fee configuration.})]);const destinationAAccount = await fetchToken(client.rpc, destinationAToken);const destinationBAccount = await fetchToken(client.rpc, destinationBToken);const feeReceiverAccount = await fetchToken(client.rpc, feeReceiverToken);const mintAccount = await fetchMint(client.rpc, mint.address);const transferFeeConfig = (unwrapOption(mintAccount.data.extensions) ?? []).find((item) => isExtension("TransferFeeConfig", item));console.log("Mint Address:", mint.address);console.dir({destinationA: {amount: destinationAAccount.data.amount,extensions: destinationAAccount.data.extensions},destinationB: {amount: destinationBAccount.data.amount,extensions: destinationBAccount.data.extensions},feeReceiver: {amount: feeReceiverAccount.data.amount,extensions: feeReceiverAccount.data.extensions},transferFeeConfig},{ depth: null });
Web3.js
import {Connection,Keypair,LAMPORTS_PER_SOL,sendAndConfirmTransaction,SystemProgram,Transaction} from "@solana/web3.js";import {ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID,ExtensionType,createAssociatedTokenAccountInstruction,createHarvestWithheldTokensToMintInstruction,createInitializeMintInstruction,createInitializeTransferFeeConfigInstruction,createMintToCheckedInstruction,createSetTransferFeeInstruction,createTransferCheckedWithFeeInstruction,createWithdrawWithheldTokensFromAccountsInstruction,createWithdrawWithheldTokensFromMintInstruction,getAccount,getAssociatedTokenAddressSync,getMint,getMintLen,getTransferFeeAmount,getTransferFeeConfig,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID} from "@solana/spl-token";const connection = new Connection("http://localhost:8899", "confirmed");const latestBlockhash = await connection.getLatestBlockhash();const feePayer = Keypair.generate();const recipientA = Keypair.generate();const recipientB = Keypair.generate();const feeReceiver = Keypair.generate();const airdropSignature = await connection.requestAirdrop(feePayer.publicKey,5 * LAMPORTS_PER_SOL);await connection.confirmTransaction({blockhash: latestBlockhash.blockhash,lastValidBlockHeight: latestBlockhash.lastValidBlockHeight,signature: airdropSignature});const mint = Keypair.generate();const transferFeeConfigExtensions = [ExtensionType.TransferFeeConfig];const mintLen = getMintLen(transferFeeConfigExtensions);const mintRent = await connection.getMinimumBalanceForRentExemption(mintLen);const sourceToken = getAssociatedTokenAddressSync(mint.publicKey,feePayer.publicKey,false,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID);const destinationAToken = getAssociatedTokenAddressSync(mint.publicKey,recipientA.publicKey,false,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID);const destinationBToken = getAssociatedTokenAddressSync(mint.publicKey,recipientB.publicKey,false,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID);const feeReceiverToken = getAssociatedTokenAddressSync(mint.publicKey,feeReceiver.publicKey,false,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID);await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection,new Transaction().add(SystemProgram.createAccount({fromPubkey: feePayer.publicKey, // Account funding account creation.newAccountPubkey: mint.publicKey, // New mint account to create.lamports: mintRent, // Lamports funding the mint account rent.space: mintLen, // Account size in bytes for the mint plus TransferFeeConfig.programId: TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Program that owns the mint account.}),createInitializeTransferFeeConfigInstruction(mint.publicKey, // Mint account that stores the TransferFeeConfig extension.feePayer.publicKey, // Authority allowed to update the transfer fee later.feePayer.publicKey, // Value stored in the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority` field.150, // Transfer fee in basis points.10n, // Maximum fee charged on each transfer.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Token program that owns the mint.),createInitializeMintInstruction(mint.publicKey, // Mint account to initialize.2, // Number of decimals for the token.feePayer.publicKey, // Authority allowed to mint new tokens.feePayer.publicKey, // Authority allowed to freeze token accounts.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Program that owns the mint account.)),[feePayer, mint],{ commitment: "confirmed" });await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection,new Transaction().add(createAssociatedTokenAccountInstruction(feePayer.publicKey,sourceToken,feePayer.publicKey,mint.publicKey,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID),createAssociatedTokenAccountInstruction(feePayer.publicKey,destinationAToken,recipientA.publicKey,mint.publicKey,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID),createAssociatedTokenAccountInstruction(feePayer.publicKey,destinationBToken,recipientB.publicKey,mint.publicKey,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID),createAssociatedTokenAccountInstruction(feePayer.publicKey,feeReceiverToken,feeReceiver.publicKey,mint.publicKey,TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID),createMintToCheckedInstruction(mint.publicKey,sourceToken,feePayer.publicKey,1_000,2,[],TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID)),[feePayer],{ commitment: "confirmed" });await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection,new Transaction().add(createTransferCheckedWithFeeInstruction(sourceToken, // Token account sending the transfer.mint.publicKey, // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.destinationAToken, // Token account receiving the transfer.feePayer.publicKey, // Signer approving the transfer.200n, // Token amount in base units.2, // Decimals defined on the mint.3n, // Expected transfer fee for this transfer.[], // Additional multisig signers.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Token program that processes the transfer.)),[feePayer],{ commitment: "confirmed" });await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection,new Transaction().add(createWithdrawWithheldTokensFromAccountsInstruction(mint.publicKey, // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.feeReceiverToken, // Token account receiving the withdrawn fees.feePayer.publicKey, // Signer matching the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority`.[], // Additional multisig signers.[destinationAToken], // Token accounts to withdraw withheld fees from.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Token program that processes the withdraw.)),[feePayer],{ commitment: "confirmed" });await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection,new Transaction().add(createTransferCheckedWithFeeInstruction(sourceToken, // Token account sending the transfer.mint.publicKey, // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.destinationBToken, // Token account receiving the transfer.feePayer.publicKey, // Signer approving the transfer.200n, // Token amount in base units.2, // Decimals defined on the mint.3n, // Expected transfer fee for this transfer.[], // Additional multisig signers.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Token program that processes the transfer.)),[feePayer],{ commitment: "confirmed" });await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection,new Transaction().add(createHarvestWithheldTokensToMintInstruction(mint.publicKey, // Mint that collects harvested withheld fees.[destinationBToken], // Token accounts to harvest withheld fees from.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Token program that processes the harvest.)),[feePayer],{ commitment: "confirmed" });await sendAndConfirmTransaction(connection,new Transaction().add(createWithdrawWithheldTokensFromMintInstruction(mint.publicKey, // Mint storing harvested withheld fees.feeReceiverToken, // Token account receiving withdrawn fees.feePayer.publicKey, // Signer matching the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority`.[], // Additional multisig signers.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Token program that processes the withdraw.),createSetTransferFeeInstruction(mint.publicKey, // Mint whose next transfer fee configuration is updated.feePayer.publicKey, // Authority allowed to update the transfer fee later.[], // Additional multisig signers.250, // New transfer fee in basis points.25n, // New maximum fee for the next transfer fee configuration.TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID // Token program that owns the mint.)),[feePayer],{ commitment: "confirmed" });const destinationAAccount = await getAccount(connection,destinationAToken,"confirmed",TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID);const destinationBAccount = await getAccount(connection,destinationBToken,"confirmed",TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID);const feeReceiverAccount = await getAccount(connection,feeReceiverToken,"confirmed",TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID);const mintAccount = await getMint(connection,mint.publicKey,"confirmed",TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID);console.log("Mint Address:", mint.publicKey.toBase58());console.log("Destination A Amount:", destinationAAccount.amount.toString());console.log("Destination A Transfer Fee Amount:",getTransferFeeAmount(destinationAAccount));console.log("Destination B Amount:", destinationBAccount.amount.toString());console.log("Destination B Transfer Fee Amount:",getTransferFeeAmount(destinationBAccount));console.log("Fee Receiver Amount:", feeReceiverAccount.amount.toString());console.log("Fee Receiver Transfer Fee Amount:",getTransferFeeAmount(feeReceiverAccount));console.log("Transfer Fee Config:", getTransferFeeConfig(mintAccount));
Rust
use anyhow::Result;use solana_client::nonblocking::rpc_client::RpcClient;use solana_commitment_config::CommitmentConfig;use solana_sdk::{signature::{Keypair, Signer},transaction::Transaction,};use solana_system_interface::instruction::create_account;use spl_associated_token_account_interface::{address::get_associated_token_address_with_program_id,instruction::create_associated_token_account,};use spl_token_2022_interface::{extension::{transfer_fee::{instruction::{harvest_withheld_tokens_to_mint, initialize_transfer_fee_config,set_transfer_fee, transfer_checked_with_fee,withdraw_withheld_tokens_from_accounts, withdraw_withheld_tokens_from_mint,},TransferFeeAmount, TransferFeeConfig,},BaseStateWithExtensions, ExtensionType, StateWithExtensions,},instruction::{initialize_mint, mint_to_checked},state::{Account, Mint},ID as TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,};#[tokio::main]async fn main() -> Result<()> {let client = RpcClient::new_with_commitment(String::from("http://localhost:8899"),CommitmentConfig::confirmed(),);let fee_payer = Keypair::new();let recipient_a = Keypair::new();let recipient_b = Keypair::new();let fee_receiver = Keypair::new();let decimals = 2;let airdrop_signature = client.request_airdrop(&fee_payer.pubkey(), 5_000_000_000).await?;loop {let confirmed = client.confirm_transaction(&airdrop_signature).await?;if confirmed {break;}}let mint = Keypair::new();let mint_space =ExtensionType::try_calculate_account_len::<Mint>(&[ExtensionType::TransferFeeConfig])?;let mint_rent = client.get_minimum_balance_for_rent_exemption(mint_space).await?;let mint_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;let mint_transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[create_account(&fee_payer.pubkey(), // Account funding account creation.&mint.pubkey(), // New mint account to create.mint_rent, // Lamports funding the mint account rent.mint_space as u64, // Account size in bytes for the mint plus TransferFeeConfig.&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Program that owns the mint account.),initialize_transfer_fee_config(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Token program that owns the mint.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint account that stores the TransferFeeConfig extension.Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()), // Authority allowed to update the transfer fee later.Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()), // Value stored in the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority` field.150, // Transfer fee in basis points.10, // Maximum fee charged on each transfer.)?,initialize_mint(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Program that owns the mint account.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint account to initialize.&fee_payer.pubkey(), // Authority allowed to mint new tokens.Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()), // Authority allowed to freeze token accounts.decimals, // Number of decimals for the token.)?,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer, &mint],mint_blockhash,);client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&mint_transaction).await?;let source_token_address = get_associated_token_address_with_program_id(&fee_payer.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,);let destination_a_token_address = get_associated_token_address_with_program_id(&recipient_a.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,);let destination_b_token_address = get_associated_token_address_with_program_id(&recipient_b.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,);let fee_receiver_token_address = get_associated_token_address_with_program_id(&fee_receiver.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,);let setup_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;let setup_transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[create_associated_token_account(&fee_payer.pubkey(),&fee_payer.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,),create_associated_token_account(&fee_payer.pubkey(),&recipient_a.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,),create_associated_token_account(&fee_payer.pubkey(),&recipient_b.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,),create_associated_token_account(&fee_payer.pubkey(),&fee_receiver.pubkey(),&mint.pubkey(),&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,),mint_to_checked(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID,&mint.pubkey(),&source_token_address,&fee_payer.pubkey(),&[],1_000,decimals,)?,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer],setup_blockhash,);client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&setup_transaction).await?;let first_transfer_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;let first_transfer_transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[transfer_checked_with_fee(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Token program that processes the transfer.&source_token_address, // Token account sending the transfer.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.&destination_a_token_address, // Token account receiving the transfer.&fee_payer.pubkey(), // Signer approving the transfer.&[], // Additional multisig signers.200, // Token amount in base units.decimals, // Decimals defined on the mint.3, // Expected transfer fee for this transfer.)?,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer],first_transfer_blockhash,);client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&first_transfer_transaction).await?;let withdraw_accounts_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;let withdraw_accounts_transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[withdraw_withheld_tokens_from_accounts(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Token program that processes the withdraw.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.&fee_receiver_token_address, // Token account receiving withdrawn fees.&fee_payer.pubkey(), // Signer matching the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority`.&[], // Additional multisig signers.&[&destination_a_token_address], // Token accounts to withdraw withheld fees from.)?,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer],withdraw_accounts_blockhash,);client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&withdraw_accounts_transaction).await?;let second_transfer_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;let second_transfer_transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[transfer_checked_with_fee(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Token program that processes the transfer.&source_token_address, // Token account sending the transfer.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint with the transfer fee configuration.&destination_b_token_address, // Token account receiving the transfer.&fee_payer.pubkey(), // Signer approving the transfer.&[], // Additional multisig signers.200, // Token amount in base units.decimals, // Decimals defined on the mint.3, // Expected transfer fee for this transfer.)?,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer],second_transfer_blockhash,);client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&second_transfer_transaction).await?;let harvest_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;let harvest_transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[harvest_withheld_tokens_to_mint(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Token program that processes the harvest.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint that collects harvested withheld fees.&[&destination_b_token_address], // Token accounts to harvest withheld fees from.)?,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer],harvest_blockhash,);client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&harvest_transaction).await?;let finalize_blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash().await?;let finalize_transaction = Transaction::new_signed_with_payer(&[withdraw_withheld_tokens_from_mint(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Token program that processes the withdraw.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint storing harvested withheld fees.&fee_receiver_token_address, // Token account receiving withdrawn fees.&fee_payer.pubkey(), // Signer matching the mint's `withdraw_withheld_authority`.&[], // Additional multisig signers.)?,set_transfer_fee(&TOKEN_2022_PROGRAM_ID, // Token program that owns the mint.&mint.pubkey(), // Mint whose next transfer fee configuration is updated.&fee_payer.pubkey(), // Authority allowed to update the transfer fee later.&[], // Additional multisig signers.250, // New transfer fee in basis points.25, // New maximum fee for the next transfer fee configuration.)?,],Some(&fee_payer.pubkey()),&[&fee_payer],finalize_blockhash,);client.send_and_confirm_transaction(&finalize_transaction).await?;let destination_a_account = client.get_account(&destination_a_token_address).await?;let destination_a_state = StateWithExtensions::<Account>::unpack(&destination_a_account.data)?;let destination_b_account = client.get_account(&destination_b_token_address).await?;let destination_b_state = StateWithExtensions::<Account>::unpack(&destination_b_account.data)?;let fee_receiver_account = client.get_account(&fee_receiver_token_address).await?;let fee_receiver_state = StateWithExtensions::<Account>::unpack(&fee_receiver_account.data)?;let mint_account = client.get_account(&mint.pubkey()).await?;let mint_state = StateWithExtensions::<Mint>::unpack(&mint_account.data)?;println!("Mint: {}", mint.pubkey());println!("Destination A Balance: {}", destination_a_state.base.amount);println!("Destination A Transfer Fee Amount: {:#?}",destination_a_state.get_extension::<TransferFeeAmount>()?);println!("Destination B Balance: {}", destination_b_state.base.amount);println!("Destination B Transfer Fee Amount: {:#?}",destination_b_state.get_extension::<TransferFeeAmount>()?);println!("Fee Receiver Balance: {}", fee_receiver_state.base.amount);println!("Fee Receiver Transfer Fee Amount: {:#?}",fee_receiver_state.get_extension::<TransferFeeAmount>()?);println!("Transfer Fee Config: {:#?}",mint_state.get_extension::<TransferFeeConfig>()?);Ok(())}
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